Review Worksheet G – Infinitive, Imperative, Participle

A.  Infintives

1.  The infinitive is a verb acting like a __________, and is the _________ principle part.

2.  In English we use the preposition ________ to form the infinitive.

3.  Translate each of the following infinitives.

a.  dormīre        ________________                f.  mittere          ________________

b.  venīre          ________________                g.  ponere         ________________

c.  facere          ________________                h.  capere         ________________

d.  esse             ________________                i.  portāre         ________________

e.  habēre         ________________                j.  amāre           ________________

B. Participles

1.  A participle is a verb acting like an ____________________.

2.  The three types of participles are: ______________, ______________, ______________.

Review the participles on page 287.  Identify the tense and voice of the underlined participles.  Translate the sentences.

3.  nuntius, aulam ingressus, rēgem petīvit.

4.  hospitēs canem dormientem cautē approponquāvērunt.

5.  prīncipēs, ā rēge vōcātī, celeriter ad aulam vēnērunt.

C.  Imperatives

1.  The imperative form of a verb indicates a __________________.

2.  The singular form is the same as the _____________ stem.

3.  To make the singular form plural we add _______.

4.  “__________,__________,__________, and __________ should have an ‘e’ but its not there.

5.  To form a negative command, Latin uses the imperative of _______________ plus the infinitive of another verb.

6.  The singular and plural imperative of this verb are: (S)___________, (P)__________

7.  Give the imperative forms, singular and plural, of each of these following verbs.

                        Singular                        Plural

a.  facere          _______________      _______________

b.  tenēre          _______________      _______________

c.  dicere          _______________      _______________

d.  capere         _______________      _______________

e.  venīre          _______________      _______________

f.  ducere          _______________      _______________

g.  cēlāre          _______________      _______________

h.  ferre            _______________      _______________

8.  Underline the imperative and translate these sentences.

a.  Metella puerīs dīcit, “nolite in culīnā currere.”

b.  Caecilius Grumioni clamāvit, “serve, mihi poculum vīnī fer!”

c.  mercator Metellae dixit, “nunc mihi pecuniam dā.”